No Fewer Than 98 Palestinians Have Perished in Custody Since October 2023, Official Figures Indicates

Per data from Israel, a minimum of 98 Palestinians have died while detained since October 2023. An advocacy organization located in Israel has stated that the real number is likely significantly higher, due to numerous of unaccounted for detainees in Gaza.

Investigation Outcomes

A new investigation tracked fatalities attributed to brutality, failure to provide medical care, and starvation. Investigators used transparency petitions, medical examiner documents, and testimonies with attorneys, advocates, relatives, and eyewitnesses.

Official sources provided comprehensive data limited to the initial 240 days of the hostilities. Over this period, official figures indicate an unprecedented death toll among detained Palestinians, equating to a life lost each 96 hours.

Updated Statistics

The military most recently revised data on deaths in detention for May 2024, and correctional authorities during September 2024. Investigators documented another 35 deaths in custody subsequent to these dates and verified them with official sources.

Even with the aggregate figure of fatalities charted being significantly higher than earlier projections, it probably does not reflect the complete extent of Palestinian loss, according to the leader of the prisoners and detainees department.

“While we are presenting proof for a larger total of fatalities than previously reported, this is an incomplete account,” he explained. “We are certain that there are yet individuals who lost their lives in confinement that we are unaware of.”

Non-Combatant Fatalities

Restricted Israeli data indicates that the majority of Palestinian detainees from Gaza who lost their lives in detention were non-combatants, based on a parallel inquiry.

In May of 2024, a military intelligence database monitoring all combatants in Gaza, a roster of more than 47,000 named individuals, documented merely 21 casualties in custody. By that date, 65 individuals from Palestine from Gaza had perished in prison.

Detention Conditions

Brutality, abuse, and further cruelty of Palestinian individuals has been normalised across Israel’s prison network over 24 months of war. High-ranking authorities have openly admitted starvation rations and an below-ground detention center holding Palestinians who are kept in darkness.

Present and past detainees and insiders from the armed services have all alleged routine infractions of human rights protocols.

Systemic Abuse

The organized mistreatment came with a disturbing rise in deaths recorded across no fewer than 12 detention centers in Israel. In the decade prior to the war, there were on average two or three fatalities a year.

“This is not only a single occurrence occasionally. It is systemic and it will continue,” a spokesperson said, in part due to the fact there is a climate of near total impunity for fatalities and maltreatment of Palestinian individuals.

Only a single instance of beating inmates has reached litigation, with the service member sentenced to seven months. An effort to try others over a brutal attack including sexual violence resulted in right-wing protests and the arrest of Israel’s senior defense attorney, with the suspects now insisting that allegations against them be dismissed.

Lack of Accountability

“Despite this large quantity of fatalities, during 24 months not one individual has faced arrest,” the representative stated. “There are no charges over any killing.

“While these practices continue to be enforced, all Palestinian detainees in confinement is at peril, even the healthy ones, even the youth who have no underlying conditions.”

Notable Incidents

Several casualties in detention have been publicly known, including a middle-aged hospital director who perished in confinement after 120 days in detention.

A prisoner detained alongside the individual testified that he was brought to the exercise area by prison staff immediately preceding his death, obviously hurt and naked from the hips downward. His remains has not been returned to Gaza.

Other prisoners who perished in Israeli custody remain anonymous. The prison service and military supplied investigators with the number of casualties in custody, and limited additional information such as the facility where they died, but excluding the prisoners’ names.

Documentation Problems

Regarding 21 occurrences, primarily individuals from Gaza, analysts could not to correlate the minimal data given by authorities to a casualty recorded by human rights groups, via testimony from freed prisoners or reporting in the press.

The detainees’ families may not know about their loved ones’ deaths either, as Israel has created obstacles to monitor Palestinian individuals it is holding. Over half a year at the start of the conflict, the armed services refused to supply essential data about the condition of numerous of individuals confined in Gaza, in effect enacting a approach of unacknowledged detention, according to the human rights group.

Restricted Access

Starting in May 2024, officials have provided an electronic contact for enquiries about detainees from Gaza, but this has provided only a modest and inadequate improvement. Investigators noted|observed|commented on

Jessica Shah
Jessica Shah

Eleanor Vance is a UK-based journalist and cultural critic with over a decade of experience covering British politics and society.